The beautiful sunset at an offshore wind farm

Australia’s energy landscape is set to undergo significant transformation as the country continues its journey towards a net-zero future. With ambitious targets, emerging technologies and substantial investments in both renewable energy and traditional sectors like oil and gas, the next few years will be pivotal. In this blog, we explore the key projects, technological innovations and workforce trends that will shape Australia’s energy sector in 2025 and beyond.

1. Major Energy Projects on the Horizon

The Scarborough Energy Project

Led by Woodside Energy, the Scarborough project is one of Australia’s largest LNG developments. Expected to commence operations by 2026, it aims to supply natural gas both domestically and internationally. The project will also integrate carbon capture solutions to reduce emissions, setting a benchmark for sustainable gas production.

The Dorado Offshore Oil Project

The Dorado project, operated by Santos, represents one of Australia’s largest offshore oil discoveries. With Final Investment Decision (FID) expected at the end of 2024, this project will contribute significantly to both domestic supply and export markets. Optimisations, such as the use of repurposed Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO) units, are expected to improve efficiency and reduce costs.

Renewable Energy Hubs and Hydrogen Projects

Australia is positioning itself as a global leader in green hydrogen production. Projects such as the Western Green Energy Hub and the Asian Renewable Energy Hub are expected to scale up hydrogen exports by 2025, solidifying Australia’s role as a renewable energy powerhouse.

2. Key Trends Driving the Energy Transition

Integration of Renewable Energy into the Grid

With targets set for 82% renewable electricity by 2030, Australia’s energy grid is undergoing rapid upgrades. Technologies like large-scale battery storage, pumped hydro systems and grid stabilisation solutions will play a crucial role in managing intermittent renewable energy sources.

Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS)

CCS technologies are emerging as a critical tool in decarbonising Australia’s heavy industries. Projects like Gorgon CCS and the newly announced offshore carbon storage initiatives will help reduce industrial carbon footprints and align with international sustainability standards.

Offshore Wind Energy Development

Offshore wind projects are gaining traction, particularly in Victoria and New South Wales. With strong government backing, these projects are expected to contribute significantly to Australia’s renewable energy capacity.

3. The Role of Policy and Regulation

Government policies and regulatory frameworks will continue to shape the energy landscape. Key initiatives such as the Future Gas Strategy, emissions reduction targets and investment incentives for renewables are critical for maintaining investor confidence and ensuring smooth transitions.

4. Workforce and Talent Demand

As Australia scales up its energy projects, the demand for skilled professionals in engineering, project management and technical operations will rise sharply. Key areas of focus include:

  • Engineers specialising in renewable energy technologies
  • Professionals with expertise in hydrogen production and storage
  • Skilled offshore workers for large-scale oil and gas projects
  • Technicians for grid modernisation and energy storage systems

5. Challenges and Opportunities

While the future looks promising, challenges remain. Supply chain disruptions, rising costs of materials and the need for faster project approvals may pose obstacles. However, these challenges also bring opportunities for innovation, localisation of supply chains and new partnerships.

Looking Ahead

The next decade will define Australia’s energy identity on the global stage. With a balanced approach that leverages both renewable energy advancements and sustainable hydrocarbon production, Australia is well-positioned to lead the world in clean, reliable energy.

For professionals, engineers and businesses, now is the time to align with these trends and seize opportunities in this dynamic sector.

Stay connected with Enxgy for the latest updates, insights and career opportunities in Australia’s evolving energy sector.